Studies, and experience, show that
sit-ups are harsh. They force your lower spine into an unnatural
curve, cause rubbing and undue pressure on the tailbone where nerves
are the least protected.
There are several benefits to having a
powerful core. First, when all the muscles around the core are strong
they hold your body upright in good posture, which means less pain.
Second, these muscle groups act somewhat like a girdle. The muscles
will lift and pull in the tissue that is supported by them giving a
more immediate appearance of weight loss as your waist becomes
smaller in diameter. There are more, but these two are the primary
focus of this article.
A strong core is supports all of your
body movements. If it's weak then your entire body is weak. When the
core is strong and supple, your body is stronger and you feel better.
Your posture and balance both improve.
Abdominal routines are not mega calorie
burners. It is recommended that you also add a smart diet and aerobic
activity to see the fullest results, and those sculpted abs.
Muscles of the Core
The muscles that are referred to
include the abdominals (the six pack section, rectus abdominus),
abdominal obliques (hidden under the “love handles”), those long
muscles that hold your spine upright that are called the erector
spinae, and your glutes. There are several more layers of muscles
underneath these, but detailing those is not necessary; they all get
worked.
Before starting any routine, clear it
with your doctor first. You want to be certain that you are healthy
enough to train. If something hurts that is more than the delayed
onset muscle soreness, which should last one or two days and lessen
as you train, stop the routine and see your doctor.
One other point needs to be made before
going to the routine. As a powerlifter, I was constantly told form
first and the strength will follow. That applies here, as well. Once
you lose solid form in any of these exercises that set is finished.
Two more repetitions are not worth the risk of injury.
Bridge – Laying on your back, bend
your knees and lift your hips while your shoulders and arms stay on
the floor
Hold for 2 to 4 counts, then lower your
hips or hold the position for a set period of time
If holding it static, start at 20
seconds and work up to longer periods
Keep
your knees, hips, and shoulders in a straight line
Do this for 3 sets
Planks – Can be done with your elbows
on the floor or from your hands in a static push-up position
Tighten your abs and lift your hips
Keep
your knees, hips, and shoulders in a straight line
Do not let your hips sag down or your
buttock stick up in the air
Hold this up position for 2 to 4
counts, then lower your hips or hold the position for a set period of
time. If holding it static, start at 20 seconds and work up to longer
periods slowly
Side Planks – Lying on your side with
your right elbow and foot on the floor, reach up with your left hand,
tighten your obliques to slowly lift your hips into alignment with
both your knees and shoulders
Hold this up position for 2 to 4
counts, then lower your hips or hold the position for a set period of
time
If holding it static, start at 20
seconds and work up to longer periods slowly
Superman – Laying /on your stomach,
stretch your arms straight in front of you and point your toes so
that you look like Superman flying
At the same time, lift your hips and
shoulders up away from the floor
Hold this up position for 2 to 4
counts, then lower your hips or hold the position for a set period of
time. If holding it static, start at 20 seconds and work up to longer
periods slowly.
Squats with Knee Lift – Stand with
your feet shoulders width apart
Keep your abs tight and your shoulders
and head up, when performing the squat it may help to look upwards at
the ceiling as this will keep your back upright and aligned
(powerlifting safety tip that really works)
Bend your knees and lower your hips
Stand up
As you are standing upright lift one
knee up to hip height
Repeat, this time raising your other
knee to complete one repetition
Do 3 sets of 10
Back Lunges – Stand up straight and
tall
Step backwards with one foot
Lower your back knee gently to the
floor
Return to the starting position
Repeat with the other leg for one
repetition
Your forward knee should not extend
further than your toes
Do 3 sets of 10
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