There
are steroids based on testosterone boosting. There is male hormone replacement
therapy. There are risks inherent in both.
A
friend of mine recently made a comment that he could get all the testosterone
he needed or wanted by going to the “right” places. Aside from the risks of
running afoul of the law, there are a huge number of health risks.
Anabolic
steroids do have some medical uses, it’s their abuse that leads to the problems
with which we are familiar. Some of these problems include ulceration on the
stomach and intestine lining, internal bleeding, extreme enlargement of heart
chambers, and more. This is something that will be covered in a little more
detail further on.
They
promote muscle growth and secondary male characteristics. So, if you are a
woman and using them, you will find that your body changes. Your voice is
likely to deepen as your vocal chords thicken. This is a permanent change. As
will be the growth of facial hair. The enlargement of the Adam’s Apple is going
to stay with you as well.
The
steroids we are talking about are listed as anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS).
They are found under a variety of names. Juice, pumpers, gym candy, and the
list goes on. In case you do not know these names are, I am not going to give
you them. If you already know them, then I do not need to list them for you.
As
of June 27, 2018, the publication Medical News Today published the article
Anabolic Steroids: What You Should Know. In that piece, the authors stated that
there are 32 types of AAS
These
32 can be categorized into one of three:
·
Bulking for building muscle
·
Performance for strength and endurance
·
Cutting for burning fat
These
can be used as injections, applied as a cream, injected as a pellet under the
skin, or orally
The
article gives the following as examples of some of the orally taken steroids:
·
Fluoxymesterone
(Halotestin), or "Halo"
·
Mesterolone
(Proviron)
·
Methandienone
(Dianabol), or "Dbol"
·
Methyltestosterone
(Virilon)
·
Mibolerone
(Cheque)
·
Oxandrolone
(Anavar, Oxandrin), or "Var"
·
Oxymetholone
(Anadrol), or "Drol"
·
Stanozolol
(Winstrol), or "Winny"
The following are the injectables
listed in the articles:
·
Boldenone
undecylenate (Equipoise), or "EQ"
·
Methenolone
enanthate (Primobolan), or "Primo"
·
Nandrolone
decanoate (Deca Durabolin), or "Deca"
·
Nandrolone
phenpropionate (Durabolin), or "NPP"
·
Testosterone
cypionate (Depotest)
·
Testosterone
enanthate (Andro-Estro)
·
Testosterone
propionate (Testex)
·
Trenbolone
acetate (Finajet), or "Tren"
There
are medical uses, legitimate medical uses, for these compounds. Corticosteroids
open bronchi during asthma attacks. They are used in some extreme cases of
poison ivy exposure. Some cancer patients get prescribed them as are HIV and
AIDS patients. AASs are classified in the USA as Schedule III controlled
substances and Chapter 44, §16, Subsection 1 of the Penal Code. This makes them
available only by prescription.
Some
of the risks of misuse are quite horrid. The drugs increase your risk of cancer
and heart attack significantly. You will experience hormonal disturbances –
suppresses the production of body’s own hormone production, shrinks the glands;
infertility; lowered sex drive; for women, they become obviously more
masculine. Sometimes there are dangerous increases in cholesterol; dangerous
increase in heart and vascular disease, increase in heart infarct and apoplexy,
and cardiac muscle atrophy is also a huge risk.
Have
you read about an athlete tearing a pectoralis muscle while doing curls? Think
about that for a moment. How can a person tear the chest muscle while training
their arms? Their biceps? How is this possible? Several common steroids enlarge
and strengthen only the belly of the muscle, the meat of it. The tendons are
left as weak points. So, when this guy is straining to crank out a heavy set of
curls, and is straining with all his body, muscles are clenched all over – bad form,
by the way – pop! goes the connective tissue in unrelated muscle groups. Nor do
steroids strengthen bones or increase bone density.
No
doubt, by now, you have all seen the video clip of the MMA fighter who breaks
his own leg with a kick. This poor fellow loses to his own ego long before the
fight opens. The bell rings, the two fighters touch gloves, and the sap throws
out a low roundhouse kick. No problems. He throws a second and steps back onto
his foot. This time, his shin has snapped and buckles. Why? Steroids do not, as
I said, strengthen the bone. Proper training will increase bone density.
Impact
to central nervous system: brain locations damaged by AAS abuse are closely
located to the brain centers that control mood, sexuality, and aggressiveness;
20% to 30% of abusers display mood disorders matching psychiatric mood
disorders such as depression, anxiety, psychotic reactions with hallucinations,
and decreasing cognitive performance levels significantly.
But,
wait! There’s more! Premature death among users is 4.6 times higher than non-users.
The following is a list of the more common side effects according to www.drugs.com
·
severe acne, oily skin and hair
·
hair loss
·
liver disease,
such as liver tumors and cysts
·
kidney disease
·
heart disease, such as heart attack
and stroke
·
altered mood, irritability, increased
aggression, depression or suicidal tendencies
·
alterations in cholesterol and other
blood lipids
·
high blood pressure
·
gynecomastia (abnormal development of
mammary glands in men causing breast enlargement)
·
shrinking of testicles
·
azoospermia (absence of sperm in
semen)
·
menstrual irregularities in women
·
infertility
·
excess facial or body hair (hirsutism),
deeper voice in women
·
stunted growth and height in teens
·
risk of viral or bacterial infections
due to unsterile injections
The
article Anabolic Steroids – Abuse, Side Effects, and Safety, from the above
listed website, posted the following paragraph regarding over the counter testosterone
precursors that were marketed and sold as supplements:
Steroidal
dietary supplements can be converted into testosterone or other androgenic
compounds in the body. Steroidal over-the-counter dietary supplements such as
androstenedione and tetrahydrogestrinone (THG) were previously available
without prescription through health food stores, however, these supplements are
now illegal after amendments to the Anabolic Steroid Control Act of 2004.3
Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA),
another steroidal dietary supplement is still available legally; however, it
does appear on the U.S. Anti-Doping Agency’s list of prohibited agents for both
in- and out-of-competition. Clinical research reports indicate that these
agents are ineffective or lack evidence of performance-enhancing effects and
can be linked with many serious side effects and drug interactions.
There
will always be arguments about “roid-rage,” one of the listed side effects. From
my experience early on in power lifting, I did buy androstenedione several
times while it was legally available. From those several months I will tell you
that the rage associated with using these products is very real a percentage of
users. It was for me. I will never take or use any product, off the shelf or
through a prescription, that will jack with my endocrine system again. Ever.
I
had hoped to find an answer as to why testosterone replacement or
supplementation increases the risk of cancer and has so many other detrimental
side effects. Those why questions are yet unanswered. When I do find those
answers, I will follow up with another piece. I am continuing to press forward
by contacting leading researchers and institutions for this information.
For
now, I hope that this is an adequate answer to the statement and question about
using supplemental testosterone and hormones.
Train
smart and train hard.
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